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AAC Tax Code.

The National Internal Revenue Code of 1997 as it currently stands — consolidated by the firm to carry the TRAIN Law, the CREATE Act, the Ease of Paying Taxes Act, the VAT on Digital Services Act, CREATE MORE, the CMEPA and the amendatory laws in force to 1 August 2026, with a footnote at every provision naming the law that changed it.

Text current as at 1 August 2026. This is an unofficial consolidation prepared by the firm and not the official text of the Code. Repealed provisions are kept, struck through, so that references in earlier records stay traceable.
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The printed edition runs to 240 pages and carries the same text, footnotes and references as the browser below. Every section here shows the page it sits on in that PDF, so a citation taken from the screen matches the one taken from the book.

TITLE IV — VALUE-ADDED TAX › CHAPTER I. IMPOSITION OF TAX

SEC. 114. Return and Payment of Value-added Tax

Page 93 of the PDF edition

(A) In General. — Every person liable to pay the value-added tax imposed under this Title shall file, either electronically or manually, a quarterly return of the amount of his gross sales within twenty-five (25) days following the close of each taxable quarter prescribed for each taxpayer: Provided, however, That VAT-registered persons shall pay, either electronically or manually, the value-added tax on a monthly basis: Provided, finally, That beginning January 1, 2023, the filing and payment required under this Subsection shall be done within twenty-five (25) days following the close of each taxable quarter.

Any person, whose registration has been cancelled in accordance with Section 236, shall file a return and pay the tax due thereon within twenty-five (25) days from the date of cancellation of registration: Provided, That only one consolidated return shall be filed by the taxpayer for his principal place of business or head office and all branches.

(B) Where to File the Return and Pay the Tax. — Except as the Commissioner otherwise permits, the return shall be filed with and the tax paid, either electronically or manually, to any authorized agent bank, Revenue District Office through Revenue Collection Officer, or authorized tax software provider.

(C) Withholding of Value-added Tax. — The Government or any of its political subdivisions, instrumentalities or agencies, including government-owned or -controlled corporations (GOCCs) shall, before making payment on account of each purchase of goods and services which are subject to the value-added tax imposed in Sections 106 and 108 of this Code, deduct and withhold a final value-added tax at the rate of five percent (5%) of the gross payment thereof: Provided, That beginning January 1, 2021, the VAT withholding system under this Subsection shall shift from final to a creditable system:170 Provided, further, That the payment for lease or use of properties or property rights to nonresident owners shall be subject to twelve percent (12%)171 withholding tax at the time of payment: Provided, finally, That payments for purchases of goods and services arising from projects funded by Official Development Assistance (ODA) as defined under Republic Act No. 8182, otherwise known as the ‘Official Development Assistance Act of 1996’, as amended, shall not be subject to the final withholding tax system as imposed in this Subsection.172 For purposes of this Section, the payor or person in control of the payment shall be considered as the withholding agent.

The value-added tax withheld under this Section shall be remitted within ten (10) days following the end of the month the withholding was made.

(D) Reverse Charge Mechanism in Digital Services. — A VAT-registered taxpayer shall be liable to withhold and remit the value-added tax due on its purchase of digital services consumed in the Philippines from nonresident digital service providers to the Bureau of Internal Revenue, within ten (10) days following the end of the month the withholding was made.173

Amendment notes

  1. Subsections (A) and (B) as amended by sec. 22 of the Ease of Paying Taxes Act (Republic Act No. 11976), approved 5 January 2024, which substituted “gross sales” for “gross sales or receipts” and provided for filing and payment either electronically or manually, replacing the reference to the authorized agent bank, Revenue District Officer, Collection Agent or duly authorized Treasurer of the city or municipality. The amendments introduced by Republic Act No. 12023 on digital services are also reflected above.
  2. TRAIN Law, sec. 37 — inserted.
  3. TRAIN Law, sec. 37 — amended.
  4. TRAIN Law, sec. 37 — inserted.
  5. RA 12023, sec. 8 — inserted.
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